HANDWRITING
Graphology letters A–Z
Graphology letters group ovals, stems, shoulders, loops, dots and crossbars. Choose a letter to inspect its illustrated forms and traditional themes.
READING DESK
Observation & reference
Choose a letter reading
Letter AOval opening, closure and communication candorLetter BAscender stem height, loops and lower-zone bowl balanceLetter CCurvature, opening aperture and social receptivityLetter DAscender height, looped d stems and sensitivity to criticismLetter EEye opening, listening attentiveness and compressionLetter FUpper and lower extensions, crossbar balance and organizational talentLetter GLower-zone loops, straight descenders and capital G presenceLetter HAscender loops vs. straight stems and shoulder shapeLetter II-dot placement, centered dots, forward speed and dashesLetter JDescender loop depth, dot position and follow-throughLetter KTypes of k: straight arms, looped stems and rebellious buckle formsLetter LNarrow loops, wide loops and simple unlooped stemsLetter MHump rounding, pointed arches and arcade vs. garland rhythmLetter NShoulder shape, pointed apexes and communication easeLetter ODouble loop in o, open ovals, secretiveness and candorLetter PDescender length, bowl closure and physical driveLetter QRightward lower returns, straight descenders and squiggly q strokesLetter RShoulder shape, pointed apexes and technical aptitudeLetter SS in graphology: rounded curves, angular turns and empathyLetter TT-bar crossbar height, length, rising angle and willpowerLetter UTrough depth, rounded garland cups and pointed anglesLetter VVertex sharpness, rounded base cups and keen insightLetter WDual trough symmetry, pointed zigzags and resilienceLetter XCrossing point elevation, stroke angles and balanceLetter YY loop analysis: lower loops, straight descenders and social drivesLetter ZZ-stroke angles, lower-zone loops and expressive agility
Related letter families
| Family | Letters | Visible forms |
|---|---|---|
| Ovals | a, c, d, e, o, q | Opening, closure, width and body height |
| Upper stems | b, f, h, k, l, t | Loops, straight stems and crossbars |
| Lower extensions | g, j, p, q, y | Tail depth, return and enclosed spaces |
| Arches and turns | m, n, r, s, u, v, w | Shoulders, cups and pointed changes |
| Small marks | i, j, t, x | Dots, crossings and crossbars |